解放军文职招聘考试2014年6月英语六级听力真题第一套(试题+原文+答案)-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
解放军文职招聘考试2014年6月英语六级听力真题第一套(试题+原文+答案)发布时间：2017-06-1817:33:162014年6月英语六级听力真题第一套(试题+原文+答案)一、听力试题SectionAA)TheymightbestolengoodsB)TheymightbefakeproductsC)TheymightbefaultyproductsD)TheymightbesmuggledgoodA)TheyarecivilservantsB)TheyarejobapplicantsC)TheyarenewsreportersD)TheyarepublicspeakersA)ThemanhasdecidedtoquithiscomputerclassB)ThewomanwantstogetadegreeinadministrationC)AcomputerdegreeisamustforadministrativeworkD)ThemanwenttochangethetimeofhiscomputerclassA)AlotofcontestantsparticipatedintheshowB)ThefifthcontestantwonthebiggestprizeC)ItwasnotasexcitingashehadexpectedD)ItwassponsoredbyacarmanufacturerA)ReadinganewspapercolumnB)LookingatarailwaytimetableC)DrivingformNewYorktoBostonD)WaitingforsomeoneattheairportA)HewearsacoatboughtinthemallB)HegotanewjobatthebarbershopC)HehadafingerhurtlastnightD)HehadhishaircutyesterdayA)HecannotappreciatethePicassoexhibitionB)EvenhisnephewcandrawaswellasPicassoC)HeisnotquiteimpressedwithmodernpaintingsD)SomedrawingsbykindergartenkidsareexcellentA)HeshouldnotputthecartbeforethehorseB)HisconductdoesnotsquarewithhiswordsC)HisattitudetostudentgovernmenthaschangedD)HehaslongbeeninvolvedinstudentgovernmentQuestions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheardA)SheleftherowncarinManchesterB)SomethingwentwrongwithhercarC)ShewantstogotravelingontheweekendD)HercarwontbebackinaweekstimeA)SafetyB)SizeC)ComfortD)CostA)Third-partyinsuranceB)Value-addedtaxC)PetrolD)CDWQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheardA)HowtoupdatethebasicfacilitiesB)WhattodotoenhancetheirpositionC)WheretolocatetheirplantD)HowtoattractinvestmentsA)TheirroadlinktootherEuropeancountriesisfastB)TheyarealllocatedinthesouthofFranceC)TheyareveryclosetoeachotherD)TheirbasicfacilitiesaregoodA)TrytoavoidmakingahastydecisionB)TakeadvantageofthetrainlinksC)TalkwiththelocalauthoritiesD)ConductfieldsurveysfirstA)FutureproductdistributionB)LocalemploymentpoliciesC)RoadandraillinksforsmalltownsD)SkilledworkforceinthehillyregionSectionBPassageoneQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Onefifthofthemwereonbadtermswiththeirsistersandbrothers.B)Aboutoneeighthofthemadmittedtolingeringbitterfeelings.C)Morethanhalfofthemwereinvolvedininheritancedisputes.D)Mostofthemhadbrokenwiththeirsistersandbrothers.A)Lessconcernwithmoneymatters.B)Moreexperienceinworldlyaffairs.C)Advanceinage.D)Freedomfromwork.A)Theyhavelittletimelefttorenewcontactwiththeirbrothersandsisters.B)Theytendtoforgetpastunhappymemoriesandfocusontheirpresentneeds.C)Theyaremoretolerantofoneanother.D)Theyfindcloserelativesmorereliable.PassageTwoQuestions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Theyhavebrightcolorsandintricatepatterns.B)TheycanonlysurviveinpartsoftheAmericas.C)Theyaretheonlyinsectsthatmigratealongfixedroutes.D)Theyhavestrongwingscapableofflyinglongdistances.A)InaMichiganmountainforest.B)InaLouisianamountainforest.C)InaKentuckymountainforest.D)InaMexicanmountainforest.A)Eachflockofbutterflieslayseggsinthesamestates.B)Theystarttolayeggswhentheyareninemonthsold.C)Eachgenerationinacyclelayseggsatadifferentplace.D)Onlythestrongestcanreachtheirdestinationtolayeggs.A)Evolutionofmonarchbutterflies.B)Living，habitsofmonarchbutterflies.C)Migrationpatternsofmonarchbutterflies.D)Environmentalimpactsonmonarchbutterflylife.PassageThreeQuestions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)TimehasbecomemorelimitedB)TimehasbecomemorepreciousC)TimeismoneyD)TimeisrelativeA)Americansnowattachmoreimportancetotheeffectiveuseoftime.B)AmericanstodayhavemorefreetimethanearliergenerationsC)ThenumberofhoursAmericansworkhasincreasedsteadilyD)MoreandmoreAmericansfeelpressedfortimenowadaysA)OurinterpersonalrelationshipsimproveB)Ourworkefficiencyincreasesgreatly.C)OurlivinghabitsarealteredD)OurbehaviorischangedSectionCThefirstcopyrightlawintheUnitedStateswaspassedbyCongressin1790..In1976Congressenactedthelatestcopyrightlaw,__(26)__thetechnologicaldevelopmentsthathadoccurredsincethepassageoftheCopyrightActof1909.Forexample,in1909,anyonewhowantedtomakeasinglecopyofa__(27)__workforpersonalusehadtodosobyhand.Theveryprocess__(28)__alimitationonthequantityofmaterialscopied.Today,aphotocopiercandotheworkinseconds;thelimitationhasdisappeared.The1909lawdidnotprovidefullprotectionforfilmsandsoundrecording,nordidit__(29)__theneedtoprotectradioandtelevision.Asaresult,__(30)__ofthelawandabuseoftheintentofthelawhavelessenedthe__(31)__rewardsofauthors,arties,andproducers.The1976CopyrightActhasnotpreventedtheseabusesfully,butithasclarifiedthelegalrightsoftheinjuredpartiesandgiventheman__(32)__forremedy.Since1976theActhasbeen__(33)__toincludecomputersoftware,andguidelineshavebeenadoptedforfairuseoftelevisionbroadcasts.Thesechangeshaveclearedupmuchoftheconfusionandconflictthatfollowed__(34)__the1976legislation.Thefinepointsofthelawaredecidedbythecourtsandbyacceptablecommonpracticeovertime.Asthesedecisionsandagreementsaremade,wemodifyourbehavioraccordingly.Fornow,weneedto__(35)__thelawanditsguidelinesasaccuratelyaswecanandtoactinafairmanner.听力短对话M:LookattheselowpricesatthesefashionableTVsets.Somethingisfishy,dontyouthinkso?W:Well,therehavebeenalotofrobberiesrecently.Someofthestolengoodsmayhavelandedhere.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthelowpricetelevisionsets?M:Ivebeenassignedtocoverthegovernessspeechtoday.Whataboutyou?W:Nothingisgrandasyours.Ihavetodoaninterviewfortheeveningnewsaboutamanwithdozensofcats.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?W:DidntIseeyougoingintotheadministrationbuildingthisafternoon?M:Ineededtoswitchmycomputerclasstothe950section.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?W:Iguessyouwatchthequizshowontelevisionlastnight.Whatdidyouthinkaboutit?M:Well,itsgreat.Thefirstfourcontestantswononlysmallprizes,butthefifthleftwithanewluxurycar.Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthequizshow?W:IcantfindthearrivaltimeoftheNewYorktoBostonExpressonthisschedule.M:LookforNewYorkintheleft-handcolumnandfollowitacrossuntilyoufindthehourlistedintheBostoncolumn.Q:Whatarethespeakersmostprobablydoing?W:Youlookdifferenttoday,butIcantquiteputmyfingeronwhatitis.M:Oh,yesterdayIfinallygotaroundtothatnewbarbershopinthemallandenjoyedtheirservices.Q:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?W:WhatdoyouthinkPicassospaintingexhibitedinthecitymuseum?M:PersonallyIcantquiteseethemeaninginhismodernworks.Mostofthemremindmeofthestuffmynephewbringshomefromthekindergarten.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:Rodsaidhewantedtogetinvolvedinstudentgovernmentthisyear.M:Buthehasntgonethroughasinglemeeting,hashe?Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutRod?听力长对话原文1ConversationOneM：Goodmorning!Madam.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,Idohopeso.IhavetogettoManchestertodayandmyowncarhasbrokendown.Doyoubyanychancehaveacaravailable?M：Forhowmanydays?Madam.W:Three,justuntiltheweekend.M:Andwhatsortofcardidyouhaveinmind?W:Well.Thatdependsalittlebitontheprice.ButInormallydriveaChevrolet.Doyouhaveanythinglikethat?M:Yes,Certainly.ThatsgroupCwhichincludesChevroletandsea-arrows.W:Howmucharethey?M:Well,forthreedays,youwouldhavetohaveitundertheunlimitedmileageconditions.WhichwillworkoutcheaperforManchesteranyway.Letssee,GroupC,threetofivedayshirewithunlimitedmileageis53poundsperday.W:Isee.Doesthatincludeeverything?M:ItIncludesthirdpartyinsurance,butitsnotincludevalue-addedtax,patrolorCDW.W:Whatthat?M:CDW?Oh,thatsthecoveryouincaseyoudamagethehirecar.Thirdpartyinsuranceonlycoversyoufordamagetwoanothervehicle.ForGroupCcarsis6poundsperday.W:OK.IthinkIllhavetheChevrolet.M:Allright.CouldIhaveyourdrivinglicenseplease?W:Certainly.Hereweare.M:So,itsMs.JB.couty.W:Yes.Thatsright.M:Andthenumberis509024bc9cs,expiringthe1st,July,2015.Andyouwanttotakeitimmediately?W:Yes,Ido,please.M:Lovely.WellyoucouldjustinitialthatboxtherefortheCDW.Andthatboxtheretoconfirmyouhaveknowndrivingconvictions,thankyou,Andthensignthere.Great!Thatsit!Q9-11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Q9:Whydoesthewomanwanttohireacar?Q10:Whatisthewomansmainconsiderationinhiringacar?Q11:Whatdoesthedailychargeincluded?ConversationTwoW:So,possiblelocationsfortheplant.First,thebasicfacticityfortheregionaregenericallyverygood.Atleastbetweenthethreemaincities,Biubao,Victoriainthesouthand(?)Bastion.ThereisnowafasttrainlinktothesouthofFranceandtherestofSpain.ArethereimprovementsaffectBiubaoprincipally?ThewholeReginbenefits.First,theportareahasbeencompletelymodernizedandrelocated.Andairporthasbeenextended.Sothebasicfacilitiesaregood.M:Right.So,areweinthepositiontochooseoneofthesecities?W:Well,letsnotrushintoanything.Ithinkitabadideatoassumeweregoingtochooseacity.Itmightbebettertothinkaboutoneofthesmallertowns.M:Smallerplaces.Yes.So,shouldwegetdetailsonthepossibleplaces?W:Yes.Wecoulddothat.But,weneed,Ithink,first,tocheckifyourthings.Forexample,taxbenefits,grands,andanythinglikethat.Forlocatingtoasmallerplace,notoneofthesemaincities,thenwecouldmakeabetterdecision.M:Yes.Iagree.YouvetalkedabouttheimprovedtransportlinksinBiubao.Whataboutthelinkstothesmallertowns.Ifitsamountainoushillyregion,itcouldtakeanhourormoreforatrucktoreachamainroad.SoIthinkweneedtolookspecificallyatthetrainandlinkstosmallertowns.W:Yes.Youreright.Roadandrailandfinancialposition.12:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?13:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBiubao,Victoriaandsunsbastion.14:Whatdoesthewomanthinktheyshoulddo?15:Whatisthemanconcernedabout?听力短文原文Passage1Inastudyofolderpeoplewithsistersandbrothers,psychologistDebraGoldoftheDukeCenterforthestudyofagingandhumandevelopmentfoundthatabout20%saidtheywerehostileorindifferenttowardtheirsistersandbrothers.Reasonsforthisrangedfrominheritancedisputestohostilitybetweenspouses.But,manyofthosewhohadpoorrelationshipsfeltguilty.Althoughmostpeopleadmittedtosomelingeringrivalry,itwasrarelystrongenoughtoendtherelationship.Onlyfouroutofthe54peopleinterviewedhadcompletelybrokenwiththeirsistersandbrothersandonlyoneofthefourfeltcomfortablewiththebreak.Assistersandbrothersadvancedintooldage,closenessincreasesandrivalrydiminishes,explainsVC,apsychologistatPurdueUniversity.Mostoftheelderlypeopleheinterviewedsaidtheyhadsupportiveandfriendlydealingsandgotalongwellorverywellwiththeirsistersandbrothers.Only4%gotalongpoorly.Goldfoundthataspeopleage,theyoftenbecomemoreinvolvedwithandinterestedintheirsistersandbrothers.53%ofthosesheinterviewedsaidthatcontactwiththeirsistersandbrothersincreaseinnateadulthood.Withfamilyandcareerobligationsreduced,manysaidthattheyhadmoretimeforeachother.Otherssaidthattheyfeltedwithtimetohealwounds.AmanwhohadrecentlyreconciledwithhisbrothertoldGoldtheressomethingthatletsolderpeopletoputasidebaddeedsofthepastandfocusalittleonwhatweneednow,especiallywhenitssistersandbrothers.16.WhatdoesthestudybyDebraGoldfindaboutolderpeople?17.WhathasprobablycausedclosenesstoincreaseamongsistersandbrothersaccordingtoVC?18.WhatdidthemanwhohadrecentlyreconciledwithhisbrothertellDebraGoldaboutolderpeople?Passage2Monarchbutterflies,thelargeoriginblackinsects,arecommonsummersightsinnorthernUnitedStatesandCanada.Theybrighteninparksandgardensastheyflyamongtheflowers.Whatmakesmonarchbutterfliesparticularlyinterestingistheymigrate,allthewaytoCaliforniaorMexicoinback.Theyarethoughttobetheonlyinsectthatdoesthis.Everyyearinthelatesummer,monarchbegintheirmigrationtothesouth,thoseheadingforMexicogofirstfortheLouisianaMississippiregion.AndthentheyflytogoacrossMexicointoTexas.OnceinMexico,theyestablishthemselvesinoneofabout15sizesinthemountainforth.Eachsideprovidesthewinterhomeformillionsofmonarchs.Thebutterfliesaresonumerousthattheyoftencovertheentiretrees.Whenspringcomes,theybegantheirlongjourneynorth.Thequestionisoftenaskedwhethereverybutterflymakestheroundtripjourneyeveryyear.Andtheanswerisno.Theaveragemonarchlivesaboutninemonth.Sowhenflythenorth,theymightlayeggsinLouisianaanddie.TheeggsofthatfollowinggenerationmaybefoundinKentucky,theeggsofnextgenerationmaybeintheKangMichigan.ThelastgenerationoftheseasonabouttheforthmaymakethejourneybackinMexicoandrestartthecycle.Scientistslearnaboutthemonarchbutterfliesmigrationbycapturingandplacingtheidentifyingtagsintheinsects.Byrecapturingtheattemptofthemonarchandnotingwheretheycamefrom,thenextscientistcanfigureoutthingslikebutterflysageanditsrouting19.Whatistheuniqueaboutthemonarchbutterflyaccordingtothespeaker?20.Wheredoesthebutterflysettleattheendofthemigration?21.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthemonarchbutterfliesreproduction?22.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?Passage3Peoplenowadaysseemtohavethesensethattheirtimehasbecomemorelimited.Comparedwithearlygenerationswespendmoreandmoretimeworkingandhavelessandlessfreetimetoengageinleisurepursues.Butthispremiseturnsouttobeanillusion.ThemostcomprehensivedatafrommajorTimeUseServicesuggests,ifanything,Americanstodayhavemorefreetimethantheearlygenerations.Thenumberofhoursweworkhasnotchangedmuch,butwespendlesstimenowonhometasks.Sowehaveagreatamountoftimeforleisurethanindecadespast.sowhydowefeelliketimesoscare.Oneproblemisthattimebecomesmorevaluableandtimebecomesmoreworthmoney.wefeellikewehavelessofit.workerswhobillorgetpaidbythehour,thinkemployerandfast-foodworkers,reportfocusingmoreonpursuingmoremoneythanthosewhogetpaidbysalaryandthefacthasbeenfast.Inoneexperiment,peopleweretoldtoplaytheroleofconsultantandbilltheirtimebyeitherninedollarsanhourorninetydollarsanhour.Whenpeoplebilledtheirtimebyninetydollarsanhourtheyreportfeelingfarmorepricedfortime.Thinkingaboutourtimeasmoney,changesareourbehavioraswell.inonestudy,peoplewhowereinstructedtothinkaboutmoneybeforeenteringacafespentlesstimeschattingwiththeotherpatronsandmoretimeworking.Thosewhoarethinkingtheirtimedidreversespendingtimesocializinginsteadofworking.23.Whatdoesthespeakersaynowpeoplefeelabouttime?24.Whatdothedatafromtimeuseserviceshow?25.Whathappenwhenwethinkaboutourtimeasmoney?ThefirstcopyrightlawintheUnitedStateswaspassedbycongressin1790.In1976,congressenactedthelatestcopyrightlaw,takingintoconsiderationthetechnologicaldevelopmentsthathadoccurredsincethepassageofthecopyrightactof1909.Forexample,in1909anyonewhowantedtomakeasinglecopyofaliteraryworkforpersonalusehadtodosobyhand.Theveryprocessimposedalimitationonthequantityofmaterialscopied.Today,aphotocopiercandotheworkinseconds.Thelimitationhasdisappeared.The1909Lawdidnotprovidefullprotectionforfilmsandsoundrecordingsnordiditanticipatetheneedtoprotectradioandtelevision.Asaresult,violationsofthelawandabusesoftheintentofthelawhavelessenedthefinancialrewardsofauthors,artistsandproducers.The1976copyrightacthasnotpreventedtheseabusesfully,butithasclarifiedthelegalrightsoftheinjuredpartiesandgiventhemanavenueforremedy.Since1976theacthasbeenamendedtoincludecomputersoftwareandguidelineshavebeenadoptedforfairuseoftelevisionbroadcasts.Thesechangeshaveclearedupmuchoftheconfusionandconflictthatfollowedinthewakeof1976legislation.Thefinepointsofthelawaredecidedbythecourtsandbyacceptablecommonpracticeovertime.Asthesedecisionsandagreementsaremade,wemodifyourbehavioraccordingly.Fornow,weneedtointerpretthelawanditsguidelinesasaccuratelyaswecanandtoactinafairmanner.1-15ACDBBDADBDACDAC16-25ACBCDCCABD26.takingintoconsideration27.literary28.imposed29.anticipate30.violations31.financial32.avenue33.amended34.inthewakeof35.interpret
2018年军队文职人员招聘考试（药学）能力提高训练题及答案一-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
2018年军队文职人员招聘考试（药学）能力提高训练题及答案一发布时间：2018-01-1522:01:051).引起大叶性肺炎的病原菌是A.葡萄球菌B.大肠埃希菌C.伤寒沙门菌D.肺炎链球菌E.痢疾志贺菌正确答案：D
