2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点230-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间:2019-04-28 11:13:537. 不规则名词的复数形式是要单个记忆的,它没有规律可循,如:man men,woman women, child children, foot feet,tooth teeth, mouse mice8. 单复同形的名词有:fish, sheep,deer9. 单数形式但其意为复数的名词有:people,police等。 名词还有格的变化,其主格可作主语,宾格可作宾语。还有所有格,用来表示人或物的所有, 以及领属关系。表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加"s其复数形式是s",如其结尾不是s的复数形式仍加"s,如:a student"s room, students" rooms, Children"s Day.在表示时间、距离、世界、国家 名词的所有格要用"s,如:a twenty minutes" walk.但无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构,如:the capital of our country, the colour of the flowers(二) 正误辨析[误]Please give me a paper.[正]Please give me a piece of paper.[析]不要认为可以数的名词就是可数名词,这种原因是对英语中可数与不可数名词的概念与中文中的能数与不能数相混淆了,所以造成了这样的错误,因 paper在英语中是属于物质名词一类,是不可数名词。而不可数名词要表达数量时,要用与之相关的量词来表达,如:two pieces of paper.[误]Please give me two letter papers.[正]Please give me two pieces of letter paper.[误]My glasses is broken.[正]My glasses are broken.[误]I want to buy two shoes.[正]I want to buy two pairs of shoes.
2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点202-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间:2019-04-28 11:08:11[误]Make yourself home.[正]Make yourself at home.[析]这是英语中的习惯用法,意为 像在家里一样 。这样的用法还有:enjoy oneself 玩得开心make yourself at home 像在家中一样help yourself to something 自己拿某物lost oneself 迷路seat oneself 就坐dress oneself 穿衣[误] Who"s this speaking. That"s Mary.[正] Who"s that speaking. This is Mary.[析]在电话用语中,this指讲话人自己,而that指对方。[误]The days in summer are longer than this in winter.[正]The days in summer are longer than those in winter.[析]在比较句中往往为了避免重复,可以用that或those取代前面提到的事物,如是单数时用that,复数时用those,如:The weather in Beijing is hotter than that in Chang Chun.[误]It is so a good book that everyone likes to read.[正]It is such a good book that everyone likes to read.[正]It is so good a book that everyone likes to read.