解放军文职招聘考试2013年12月英语四级真题试卷（第二套）word版-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
解放军文职招聘考试2013年12月英语四级真题试卷（第二套）word版发布时间：2017-06-1819:01:082013年12月英语四级真题试卷（第二套）word版PartⅠWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheincreasinguseofthemobilephoneinpeople"slifeandthenexplaintheconsequencesofoverusingit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionA（对话部分）A)Gotoaplacehehasvisited.B)Makeherownarrangements.C)Consultatravelagent.D)Joininapackagetour.A)Theyareonalongtripbycar.B)Theyarestuckinatrafficjam.C)Theyareusedtogettingupearly.D)Theyaretiredofeatingoutatnight.A)Heisapersondifficulttodealwith.B)Hedislikesanyformalgathering.C)Heisunwillingtospeakinpublic.D)Heoftenkeepsadistancefromothers.A)Workinanotherdepartment.B)Pursuefurthereducation.C)Recruitgraduatestudents.D)Takeanadministrativejob.A)Hewouldnotbeavailabletostartthejobintime.B)Heisnotquitequalifiedfortheartdirectorposition.C)Hewouldliketoleavesomemoretimeforhimself.D)HewillgethisapplicationletterreadybeforeMay1.A)Cleaner.B)Mechanic.C)Porter.D)Salesman.A)Requestoneortworoommatestodothecleaning.B)HelpLaurawithhertermpaperduethisweekend.C)GetLauratocleantheapartmentherselfthistime.D)AskLauratoputoffthecleaninguntilanotherweek.A)Aproblemcausedbytheconstruction.B)Anaccidentthatoccurredonthebridge.C)ThebuildingprojecttheyareworkingD)Thepublictransportationconditions.Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Tolookforajobasasalesperson.B)TohaveatalkwithMissThompson.C)Toplaceanorderforsomeproducts.D)Tocomplainaboutafaultyappliance.A)Thepersoninchargeisnotintheoffice.B)Thesuppliesareoutofstockforthemoment.C)Theyfailedtoreachanagreementontheprice.D)Thecompanyisre-cataloguingtheitems.A)0743,12536extension15.B)0734,21653extension51.C)0734,38750extension15.D)0743,62135extension51.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Sincehefoundagirlfriend.B)Sincehetooktoheavysmoking.C)Sincehebegantoexerciseregularly.D)Sincehestartedtoliveonhisown.A)Heisgettingtoofat.B)Hesmokestoomuch.C)Hedoesnteatvegetables.D)Hedoesntlookwellatall.A)Theyareoverweightfortheirage.B)Theyarerespectfultotheirparents.C)Theyarestillintheirearlytwenties.D)Theydislikedoingphysicalexercise.A)Toquitsmoking.B)Toreducehisweight.C)Tofindagirlfriend.D)Tofollowheradvice.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。PassageOneQuestions16to19arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Theyhavedestroyedseveralsmalltowns.B)TheywillsoonspreadtoSanFrancisco.C)Theyhaveinjuredmanyresidents.D)Theyareburningoutofcontrol.A)Theyhavebeenhospitalized.B)Theyhavegotskinproblems.C)Theywerechokedbythethicksmoke.D)Theywerepoisonedbytheburningchemicals.A)Itfailedbecauseofasuddenrocketexplosion.B)Ithasbeenre-scheduledforamiddaytakeoff.C)Ithasbeencanceledduetotechnicalproblems.D)Itwasdelayedforelevenhoursandthirtyminutes.A)Theymadefrequentlong-distancecallstoeachother.B)TheyillegallyusedgovernmentcomputersinNewJersey.C)Theywerefoundtobesmarterthancomputerspecialists.D)Theywerearrestedforstealinggovernmentinformation.PassageTwoQuestions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Peaceful.B)Considerate.C)Generous.D)Cooperative.A)Someonedumpedtheclothesleftinthewasheranddryer.B)Someonebrokethewasheranddryerbyoverloadingthem.C)MindyLanceslaundryblockedthewaytothelaundryroom.D)MindyLancethreatenedtotakerevengeonherneighbors.A)Askingtheneighborhoodcommitteeforhelp.B.)Limitingtheamountoflaundryforeachwash.C)Informingthebuildingmanagerofthematter.D)Installingafewmorewashersanddryers.PassageThreeQuestions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Sheisbothapopularandhighlyrespectedauthor.B)SheisthemostlovedAfricannovelistofalltimes.C)Sheisthemostinfluentialauthorsincethe1930s.D)Sheisthefirstwritertofocusonthefateofslaves.A)TheBookCriticsCircleAward.B)TheNobelPrizeforliterature.C)ThePulitzerPrizeforfiction.D)TheNationalBookAward.A)SheisarelativeofMorrisons.B)SheisaslavefromAfrica.C)Sheisaskilledstoryteller.D)Sheisablackwoman.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime，youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime，youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally，whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime，youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Manycollegestudentstodayownpersonalcomputersthatcostanywherefrom$1000toperhaps$5000ormore.__26__,itisnotuncommonforthemtopurchase__27__costinganotherseveralhundreddollars.Twentyyearsago,computerswere__28__,buttheywereverylargeandextremelyexpensive.Few,ifany.__29__purchasedcomputersforhomeuse.Overtheyears,thepriceofthegutsofacomputer-itsmemory-hasdeclinedtolessthanathousandthofthepriceperunitofmemorythatprevailedtwentyyearsago.Thisisthemainreasonwhycomputerscostsomuchlesstodaythantheyusedto.Moreover.__30__improvementshavemadeitpossibleto__31__memorycircuitrythatissmallenoughtofitintotheportablepersonalcomputersthatmanyofusownanduse.__32__,asthepriceofcomputationhasdeclinedtheaverageconsumerandbusinesshavespentmoreonpurchasingcomputers.__33__improvedagriculturaltechnology,hybrid(杂交)seeds.__34__animalbreeding,andsoonhavevastlyincreasedtheamountofoutputatypicalfarmercanproduce.Thepricesofgoodssuchasmeatsandgrainshavefallensharplyrelativetothepricesofmostothergoodsandservices.Asagriculturalpriceshavefallen,manyhouseholdshavedecreasedtheirtotalexpensesonfood.Eventhoughthe__35__ofaproductpurchasedgenerallyincreaseswhenitspricefalls,totalexpensesonitmaydecline.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minntes)SectionAQuestions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Togetasenseofhowwomenhaveprogressedinscience,takeaquicktourofthephysicsdepartmentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Thisisastoriedplace,the__36__ofsomeofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinmodernscience-startingwithErnestLawrence"sinventionofthecyclotron(回旋加速器)in1931.Agenerationago,femalefaceswere__37__and,eventoday,visitorswalkingthroughthefirstfloorofLeConteHallwillseeafullcorridorofexhibits__38__themanydistinguishedphysicistswhomadehistoryhere.__39__allofthemwhitemales.Butclimbuptothethirdfloorandyou"llseea__40__display.There,amongthephotosofcurrentfacultymembersandstudents,areportraitsofthe__41__headofthedepartment,MarjorieShapiro,andfourotherwomenwhoseresearch__42__everythingfromthemechanicsoftheuniversetothesmallestparticlesofmatter.Asixthwomanwashiredjusttwoweeksago.Althoughthey"restillonlyabout10percentofthephysicsfaculty,womenareclearlyapresencehere.Andthereal__43__maybeinthesmallerphotostotheright:graduateandundergraduatestudents,about20percentofthemfemale.EveryyearBerkeleysendsitsfreshfemalephysicsPhDstothecountry"stopuniversities.ThatmakesShapirooptimistic,butalso__44__.Ibelievethingsaregettingbetter,shesays,butthey"renotgettingbetteras__45__asIwouldlike.SectionBIsCollegeaWorthyInvestment?A)Whyarewespendingsomuchmoneyoncollege?Andwhyarewesounhappyaboutit?Weallseemtoagreethatacollegeeducationiswonderful,andyetstrangelyweworrywhenweseefamiliesinvestingsomuchinthissupposedlyessentialgood.Maybeit"stimetoaskaquestionthatseemsalmostsacrilegious(大不敬的):isallthisinvestmentincollegeeducationreallyworthit?B)Theanswer,Ifear,isno.Foranincreasingnumberofkids,theextratimeandmoneyspentpursuingacollegediplomawillleavethemworseoffthantheywerebeforetheysetfootoncampus.C)Formyentireadultlife,agoodeducationhasbeenthemostimportantthingformiddle-classhouseholds.Myparentsspentmoreeducatingmysisterandmethantheyspentontheirhouse,andthey"renottheonlyones...and,ofcourse,foranincreasingnumberoffamilies,mostofthecostoftheirhouseisactuallythecostoflivinginagoodschooldistrict.Questioningthevalueofacollegeeducationseemsabitlikequestioningthevalueofhappiness,orfun.D)Theaveragepriceofallgoodsandserviceshasrisenabout50percent.Butthepriceofacollegeeducationhasnearlydoubledinthattime.Istheeducationthattoday"sstudentsaregettingtwiceasgood?Arenewworkerstwiceassmart?Havetheybecomesomehowmassivelymoreexpensivetoeducate?E)Perhapsabit.RichardVedder,anOhioUniversityeconomicsprofessor,says,Ilookatthedata,andIseecollegecostsrisingfasterthaninflationuptothemid-1980sby1percentayear.NowIseethemrising3to4percentayearoverinflation.Whathashappened?Thefederalgovernmenthasstarteddroppingmoneyoutofairplanes.Aidhasincreased,subsidized(补贴的)loanshavebecomeavailable,andtheuniversitieshavegottenthemoney.EconomistBryanCaplan,whoiswritingabookabouteducation,agrees:It"sagiantwasteofresourcesthatwillcontinueaslongasthesubsidiescontinue.F)Promotionalliteratureforcollegesandstudentloansoftenspeaksofdebtasaninvestmentinyourself.Butaninvestmentissupposedtogenerateincometopayofftheloans.Morethanhalfofallrecentgraduatesareunemployedorinjobsthatdonotrequireadegree,andtheamountofstudent-loandebtcarriedbyhouseholdshasincreasedmorethanfivetimessince1999.Thesegraduatesweretoldthatadiplomawasalltheyneededtosucceed,butitwon"tevengetthemoutofthesparebedroomatMomandDad"s.Formany,themostvisibleresultoftheirfouryearsistheloanpayments,whichnowaveragehundredsofdollarsamonthonloanbalancesinthetensofthousands.G)It"strueaboutthemoney-sortof.Collegegraduatesnowmake80percentmorethanpeoplewhohaveonlyahigh-schooldiploma,andthoughtherearenopreciseestimates,thewagepremium(高出的部分)foranoutstandingschoolseemstobeevenhigher.Butthat"snottrueofeverystudent.It"sveryeasytospendfouryearsmajoringinEnglishliteratureandcomeoutnomoreemployablethanyouwerebeforeyouwentin.Conversely,chemicalengineersstraightoutofschoolcaneasilymakealmostfourtimesthewagesofanentry-levelhigh-schoolgraduate.H)JamesHeckman,theNobelPrize-winningeconomist,hasexaminedhowthereturnsoneducationbreakdownforindividualswithdifferentbackgroundsandlevelsofability.Evenwiththesehighprices,you"restillfindingahighreturnforindividualswhoarebrightandmotivated,hesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyou"renotcollegeready,thentheanswerisno,it"snotworthit.Expertstendtoagreethatfortheaveragestudent,collegeisstillworthittoday,buttheyalsoagreethattherapidincreaseinpriceiseatingupmoreandmoreofthepotentialreturn.Forborderlinestudents,tuition(学费)risecanpushthosereturnsintonegativeterritory.I)Everyoneseemstoagreethatthegovernment,andparents,shouldberethinkinghowweinvestinhighereducationandthatemployersneedtorethinktheincreasinguseofcollegedegreesascrudescreeningtoolsforjobsthatdon"treallyrequirecollegeskills.Employersseeingasurplusofcollegegraduatesandlookingtofilljobsarejustaddingthatrequirement.saysVedder.Infact,acollegedegreebecomesajobrequirementforbecomingabar-tender.J)Wehavestartedtoseesomechangeonthefinanceside.Alawpassedin2007allowsmanystudentstocaptheirloanpaymentat10percentoftheirincomeandforgivesanybalanceafter25years.Butofcourse,thatdoesn"tcontrolthecostofeducation!itjustshiftsittotaxpayers.Italsoencouragesgraduatestochooselower-payingcareers,whichreducesthefinancialreturntoeducationstillfurther.You"resubsidizingpeopletobecomepriestsandpoetsandsoforth,saysHeckman.Youmaythinkthat"sagoodthing,oryoumaynot.Eitherwayitwillbeexpensiveforthegovernment.K)Whatmightbealotcheaperisputtingmorekidstowork.Caplannotesthatworkalsobuildsvaluableskills-probablymorevaluableforkidswhodon"tnaturallylovesittinginaclassroom.Heckmanagreeswholeheartedly:Peoplearedifferent,andthoseabilitiescanbeshaped.That"swhatwe"velearned,andpublicpolicyshouldrecognizethat.L)Heckmanwouldliketoseemoreapprenticeship-style(学徒式)programs,wherekidscanlearnintheworkplace-learnnotjustspecificjobskills,butthekindofsoftskills,likegettingtoworkontimeandgettingalongwithateam-thatarecrucialforcareersuccess.It"sabouthavingmentors(指导者)andhavingworkplace-basededucation,hesays.TimeandagainI"veseenexamplesofthiskindofprogramworking.M)Ah,buthowdowegettherefromhere?Withbetterpublicpolicy,hopefully,butalsobymakingbetterindividualdecisions.Historicallymarketshavebeenabletohandlethesethings,saysVedder.andIthinkeventuallymarketswillhandlethisone.Ifitdoesn"timprovesoon,peoplearegoingtowakeupandask,"WhyamIgoingtocollege?"注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。46.Caplansuggeststhatkidswhodon"tloveschoolgotowork.47.Anincreasingnumberoffamiliesspendmoremoneyonhousesinagoodschooldistrict.48.Subsidizedloanstocollegestudentsareahugewasteofmoney,accordingtooneeconomist.49.Moreandmorekidsfindtheyfareworsewithacollegediploma.50.Forthosewhoarenotpreparedforhighereducation,goingtocollegeisnotworthit.51.Overtheyearsthecostofacollegeeducationhasincreasedalmostby100%.52.Alawpassedrecentlyallowsmanystudentstopaynomorethanonetenthoftheirincomefortheircollegeloans.53.Middle-classAmericanshavehighlyvaluedagoodeducation.54.Morekidsshouldbeencouragedtoparticipateinprogramswheretheycanlearnnotonlyjobskillsbutalsosocialskills.55.Overfiftypercentofrecentcollegegraduatesremainunemployedorunabletofindasuitablejob.SectionCPassageOneQuestions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Arecentglobalsurveyof2000high-net-worthindividualsfoundthat60%werenotplanningonatraditionalretirement.AmongUSparticipants,75%expectedtocontinueworkinginsomecapacityevenaftersteppingawayfromfull-timejobs.Manyofthesepeoplemadetheirwealthbydoingsomethingthey"repassionate(有激情的)about.saysDanielEgan,headofbehavioralfinanceforBarclaysWealthAmericas.Giventhechoice,theyprefertocontinueworking.Barclayscallsthesepeoplenevertirees.UnlikemanyAmericanscompelledintoearlyretirementbycompanyrestrictions,theaveragenevertireeoftenhasnooneforcinghishand.If106-year-oldinvestorIrvingKahn,headofhisownfamilyfirm,wantstokeepcomingtoworkeveryday.who"sgoingtostophim?Seventy-eight-year-oldSupremeCourtJusticeRuthBaderGinsburg"sjobsecurityisguaranteedintheConstitution.Itmayseemthattheseelderlypeoplearetryingtocheatdeath.Infact,theyare.Andit"sworking.HowardFriedman,aprofessoratUCRiverside,foundinhisresearchthatthosewhoworkhardestandaresuccessfulintheircareersoftenlivethelongestlives.Peoplearegenerallybeinggivenbadadvicetoslowdown,takeiteasy,stopworrying,andretiretoFlorida,hesays.Hedescribedonestudyparticipant,stillworkingattheageof100,whowasrecentlydisappointedtoseehissonretire.We"rebeginningtoseeachangeinhowpeopleviewretirement,saysGeorgeLeeson,co-directoroftheInstituteofPopulationAgeingatOxford.Whereonceretirementwasseenasabriefrewardafteralongstrugglethroughsomemiserablejob,itisnowakin(近似)tobeingcastaside.WhatLeesontermstheWarrenBuffetteffectisbecomingmorebroadlyappealingasindividualscometoviewretirementasnotsimplybeinglinkedtoeconomicproductivitybutalsoaboutcontribution.Observersaresplitonwhetherthisisawhollygoodthing.Ontheonehand,companiesandfinancialfirmscanbenefitfromthewisdomofaresilient(坚韧的)chief.Ontheother,thenewgenerationcanfinditmoredifficulttoadvance-anargumentthattypicallyholdslittleswaytoanevertiree.56.Whatdowelearnabouttheso-callednevertirees?A)Theyarepassionateaboutmakingafortune.B)Theyhavenochoicebuttocontinueworking.C)Theylovewhattheydoandchoosenottoretire.D)Theywillnotretireunlesstheyarecompelledto.57.WhatdoIrvingKahnandRuthBaderGinsburghaveincommon?A)Neitherofthemissubjecttoforcedretirement.B)Neitherofthemdesiresrewardfortheirwork.C)Bothclingtotheirpositionsdespiteopposition.D)Botharecapableofcopingwithheavyworkloads.58.WhatisthefindingofHowardFriedman"sresearch?A)Theharderyouwork,thebiggeryourfortunewillbe.B)Theearlieryouretire,thehealthieryouwillbe.C)Elderlypeoplehavetoslowdowntolivelonger.D)Workingatanadvancedagelengthenspeople"slife.59.Whatisthetraditionalviewofretirementaccordingtothepassage?A)Itmeansaburdentotheyoungergeneration.B)Itisasymbolofamatureandcivilizedsociety.C)Itisacompensationforone"slife-longhardwork.D)Ithelpsincreaseanation"seconomicproductivity.60.Whatdocriticssayaboutnevertirees?A)Theyareanobstacletoacompany"sdevelopment.B)Theylackthecreativityoftheyoungergeneration.C)Theycannotworkasefficientlyastheyusedto.D)Theypreventyoungpeoplefromgettingahead.PassageTwoQuestions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage.WhenwetalkaboutAmericansbarelyintoadulthoodwhoaresaddledwithunbearablelevelsofdebt,theconversationisalmostalwaysaboutstudentloandebt.Butthere"sagrowingbodyofevidencesuggestingthattoday"syoungadultsarealsodrowningincredit-carddebtandthatmanyofthemwilltakethisdebttotheirgraves.Morethan20%overspenttheirincomebymorethan$100everysinglemonth.Sincetheyhaven"tbuiltuptheircredithistoriesyet,it"sasafebetthattheseyoungadultsarepayingrelativelyhighinterestratesontheresultingcreditcarddebt.Althoughmanyyoungpeopleblamesocializingasabarriertosavingmoney,mostofthemaren"tknockingback$20drinksintrendy(时尚的)lounges.They"restrugglingwithmuchmoredailyfinancialdemands.Toadisturbinglylargeextent,theyoungandthebrokearerelyingoncreditcardstomakeituntiltheirnextpayday.Thisobviouslyisn"tsustainableinthelongrun.andit"sgoingtoputahugedragontheirspendingpowerevenaftertheyreachtheirpeakearningyears,becausethey"llstillbepayinginterestonthatbottleoforangejuiceorboxofspaghetti(意式面条)theyboughtadecadeearlier.AnewstudyoutofOhioStateUniversityfoundthatyoungadultsareaccumulatingcreditcarddebtatamorerapidratethanotheragegroups,andthatthey"resloweratpayingitoff.Ifwhatwefoundcontinuestoholdtrue,wemayhavemoreelderlypeoplewithsubstantialfinancialproblemsinthefuture,warnsLuciaDunn,professorofeconomicsatOhioState.Ifourfindingspersist,wemaybefacedwithafinancialcrisisamongelderlypeoplewhocan"tpayofftheircreditcards.Dunnsaysalotoftheseyoungpeoplearenevergoingtogetoutfromundertheircreditcarddebt.Manypeopleareborrowingoncreditcardssoheavilythatpayoffratesattheselevelsarenotsufficienttorecovertheircreditcarddebtbytheendoftheirlife,whichcouldhavelossimplicationsforthecreditcardissuingbanks.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。61.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A)ManyyoungAmericanswillneverbeabletopayofftheirdebts.B)Creditcardsplayanincreasinglyimportantroleincollegelife.C)Creditcardsaredoingmoreharmthanstudentloans.D)TheAmericancreditcardsystemisundercriticism.62.Whydoyoungpeoplehavetopayahigherinterestontheircreditcarddebt?A)Theytendtoforgetaboutthedeadlines.B)Theyhaven"tdevelopedacredithistory.C)Theyareoftenunabletopaybackintime.D)Theyareinexperiencedinmanagingmoney.63.Whatissaidtobetheconsequenceofyoungadultsrelyingoncreditcardstomakeendsmeet?A)Itwillplaceanunnecessaryburdenonsociety.B)Itwillgivethemnomotivationtoworkhard.C)Itwillexertpsychologicalpressureonthem.D)Itwillaffecttheirfuturespendingpower.64.WhatwillhappentoyoungadultsiftheircreditcarddebtkeepsaccumulatingaccordingtoLuciaDunn?A)Theywillhavetopayanincreasinglyhigherinterestrate.B)Theymayexperienceafinancialcrisisintheiroldage.C)Theirqualityoflifewillbeaffected.D)Theircreditcardsmaybecancelled.65.WhatdoesLuciaDunnthinkmightbeariskforthecreditcardissuingbanks?A)Theygobankruptasaresultofover-lending.B)Theyloselargenumbersoftheirregularclients.C)Theirclientsleavetheirdebtsunpaidupondeath.D)Theirinterestrateshavetobereducednowandthen.PartIVTranslation(30minutes)Directions：Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish．中国结(theChineseknot)最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进.已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要用于装饰的目的。结在中文里意味着爱情、婚姻和团聚。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺(handicraft)代代相传，现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。OntheOveruseoftheMobilePhoneAsisshowninthepicture,havingamobilephoneinhandandatthereadyisthedefaultmodewhilewalkingonthestreets.Whatthiscartoonsymbolicallyrevealsisthatpeoplenowadays,especiallyyoungpeople,aregrowingincreasinglydependentontheirmobilephones.Itistruethatthemobilephonehasbroughtgreatconveniencetopeople"slife.1.However,justasisillustratedinthepicture,theoveruseofitmayleadtoseveralbadconsequences.Iobeginwith,thereisevidencethatlong-termexposuretoelectromagneticradiationmaytriggermanyhealthproblems,suchasinsomnia,headachesandevencancers.2.Inaddition,whenpeopleimmersethemselvesinthemobilephone,theytendtopaylessattentiontotheirsurroundings,posinganimmediatethreattotheirlife,healthandproperty.Lastbutnotleast,excessiveuseofmobilephonesmeansmuchlesschanceofface-to-faceinteractionswiththepeoplewhopopulatetheirreallives.Inconclusion,whilemobilephoneshavecontributedalottomakingourlifemoreconvenient,weshouldusethemappropriatelyandrationally.01-25CACBABDACABDADCDBCDBACABD26.Inaddition27.software28.available29.individuals30.technological31.manufacture32.Inshort33.Bycontrast34.scientific35.quantity36-45NLIOFDCJMH46-55KCEBHDJCLF56-65CADCDABDBCTheChineseknot,originallyinventedbythecraftsmen,hasbecomeanelegantandcolorfulartandcraftoverhundredsofyears"improvement.Inancienttimes,itwasusedtorecordevents,butnowadaysitismainlyfunctioningasdecorations.Knotsignifieslove,marriageandreunioninChinese.Oftenusedasgiftexchangesordecorations,theChineseknotisbelievedtobringgoodluckaswellaswardoffevilspirits.Thehandicrafthasbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtoanotherandnowisgainingpopularitybothathomeandabroad.
2019解放军文职招聘考试公共基础知识1000题140-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
一、简答题(请将答案用黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题纸上，切勿在试卷上作答。共2题，每题5分，满分10分)1.公告与通告的区别表现在哪些方面?(5分)2.简述我国发展对外贸易的作用。(5分)二、论述题(请将答案用黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题纸上，切勿在试卷上作答。共1题，满分10分)3.习近平总书记在中央纪委二次全会上强调，反腐倡廉必须常抓不懈，拒腐防变必须警钟长鸣，关键就在常长二字。对于常长二字，请谈谈你的理解。(10分)三、案例分析(请将答案用黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题纸上，切勿在试卷上作答。共1题，满分10分)4.政府职能是行政管理的基本问题，是政府一切活动的逻辑与现实起点。政府权力来自法定的政府职能，政府所有其他要素都是由职能派生出来的。职能定位正确与否，是政府能不能正确行使权力，发挥相应作用的关键。改革开放以来，我国行政管理体制经过多次改革，取得了很大成绩，突出的标志就是政府职能转变取得了积极进展。政府对微观经济的干预减少，以间接管理手段为主的宏观调控体系框架初步形成，市场体系基本建立，政府充分发挥对市场的培育、规范和监管功能，越来越重视履行社会管理和公共服务职能。2016年3月，李克强总理在政府工作报告中提到，继续推动简政放权、放管结合、优化服务改革向纵深发展。以敬民之心，行简政之道，切实转变政府职能、提高效能。问题：(1)影响与制约政府职能转变的要素有哪些?(5分)(2)要实现政府职能的转变，就必须正确界定政府在社会中的角色，要做到这一点，你认为政府需要处理好哪些关系?(5分)
2017军队文职行测考试：数学题答题技巧-整除-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
行测试卷的构成经过不断调整之后，近几年稳定为五个板块，其中数量关系应该是最难的，如果按照考试的时间来分配的话，每一道题的时间应该是一分钟，十道题十分钟，最长不能超过十五分钟。但是我们的很多考生会发现，按照这个时间来答完所有的数量关系题很难，计算比较繁琐，占用了大部份的时间，导致我们再做其他的题时间会不够用，那么我们究竟应该用什么样的方法来解总数量关系题，在这里给大家介绍其中一种比较简便的解题方式整除。例如：甲乙共有图书260本，其中甲有专业书13%，乙有专业书12.5%，那么甲的非专业书有多少本()A.75B.87C.174D.67
2017年军队文职人员招聘考试（历史学类）能力提高训练题及答案三(7月31日)-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
2017年军队文职人员招聘考试（历史学类）能力提高训练题及答案三(7月31日)发布时间：2017-12-1819:21:241).中国近代历史观的主要特征()。①、反对天命史观②、反对循环史观③、宣扬历史进化论④、提倡人性，理性史观⑤、反对封建制度及其伦理。A.①②③④⑤B.①②③④C.③④⑤D.②③④⑤正确答案：A2).19.14年7月，孙中山在日本东京组建了中国国民党。()正确答案：错
