2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点185-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2019-04-28 11:03:07[误] - Could you pass the exam this time?- No, I am not afraid so.[正] - Could you pass the exam this time?- No, I"m afraid not.[析] 在肯定的答语中我们可以用so来代替上句所讲的事件，如：Do you think she is a good student? Yes I think so, /I hope so, /I believe so/ I"m afraid so.但在否定的答语中，英语口语的习惯用法则有所不同，如，I don"t think so 而在hope, belive 与 afraid后则常用not， 如：I hope not.[误] She didn"t work enough hard, so she couldn"t pass the exam.[正] She didn"t work hard enough, so she couldn"t pass the exam.[析] enough 可以作名词用，如：Enough has been said for how to learn English well. (对于如何学好英语已经讲的足够多了。) 另外它可以作为形容词，如：I have enough money (or money enough) to buy this dictionary. 注意 enough作为形容词时即可放于名词前又可放于名词后，在初中范围的考题中多用于名词之前。如果enough 作为副词用，那么它一定要放在被修饰的形容词或副词之后。[误] You can"t be very careful.[正] You can"t be too careful.[析] 此句话的含意是你如何小心也不过分。too to的用法是 太 以至于不能作某事 。但在实际应用时也常常将后面的to省去，如：It is too expensive for me.那对我来讲是太贵了。[误] He is good past fifty.[正] He is well past fifty.[析] well 作为副词用时除用于 好 之外还有 大大地、远远地 ，等意。往往有人对下面两句的对或错有争议;He is well.He is good.其实这两句都是正确的表达法，只不过其含意不同。He is well是 他身体不错 ，而He is good 则为 他是个好人 。[误] She is not as half clever as her brother.[正] She is not half as clever as her brother.
2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点232-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2019-04-28 11:15:58[析]英语中更多的名词是含有多种用法和多种含意的，如：room为可数名词时为 房间 ，如：I live in Room 5.而room为抽象名词时为空间上面一句话应译为 请给老妇人在校车上留个地方。 这样的词还有：glass 玻璃glasses 眼镜stone 石头a stone 一块石头time 时间two times 两次wood 木头woods 树林[误]There is a flowers garden behind my house.[正]There is a flower garden behind my house.[析]名词除了在句中作主语、宾语、表语外，还可以用来修饰另一个名词，这时作修饰词的名词一般要用单数形式，如：shoe factory (鞋厂),post office(邮局),evening paper (晚报),night school (夜校),head master (校长),a law school (法律学院)。但也有例外，如:a goods train(货车),sports meeting (运动会)。[误]My mother bought two fishes for supper this morning.[正]My mother bought two fish for supper this morning.[析]英语中有些名词单复同形，如：fish, deer, sheep, Chinese (中国人), means (方法)。所以应讲one fish, two fish, one Chinese, two Chinese. 如果讲There are five fishes in the pool.应译为池中有五种鱼而不是五条鱼。[误]Mary expressed her thank to her boy friend.[正]Mary expressed her thanks to her boy friend.[析]英语中有些名词只有复数形式，如： thanks, greens， 而有些词单数形式与复数形式有不同的词意。如:clothes 为衣服，而cloth则是布， sand沙子，而sands是沙滩。[误]I offered my son my congratulation on his success.[正]I offered my son my congratulations on his success.[析]英语中表示祝贺的词虽有单数形式，但一般要用其复数形式。如握手为shake hands.
