2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点482-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2019-04-28 22:54:521. where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语用来表示地点的定语从句。(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.2. when引导定语从句表示时间。在定语从句中做时间状语也可做连接词用(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.(2) The time when we got together finally came.[注]表示时间 time 一词的定语从句只用when引导，有时不用任何关系代词，当然也不用that引导。By the time you arrived in London, we had stayed there for two weeks.到你到达伦敦的时候，我们在那里已经待了两个星期。I still remember the first time I met her.我仍然记得我第一次见到她。Each time he goes to business trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towels, soap, toothbrush etc。每一次他去出差，他带来了生活必需品，如毛巾，肥皂，牙刷等，很多。3. why指原因 在定语从句中做原因状语(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(2) I don"t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由 介词+关系代词 引导的从句替换(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear.(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.注：1)介词后面的关系代词不能省略。2)that前不能有介词。3) 某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的 介词+关系词 结构可以同关系副词when ,where和why 互换。
2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点480-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2019-04-28 22:53:271. 引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句(1)as多与such 或the same连用，可以代替先行词是人或物的名词。(2)as 也可单独使用，引导非限制性定语从句，作用相当于which。例如：The elephant"s nose is like a snake, as anybody can see.(3)the same that与 the same as在意思上是不同的。2.As引导的非限制性定语从句的位置as引导的非限制性定语从句位置较灵活，可以位于主句前面、中间或后面，一般用逗号与主句隔开，但which所引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如：(1) As is expected, the England team won the football match.(2) The earth runs around the sun, as is known by everyone.1.关系副词也可以引导定语从句关系副词在从句中分别表示时间、地点或原因。关系副词when在从句中充当时间状语，where 充当地点状语，why充当原因状语。2. that可引导定语从句表示时间、地点或原因That有时可以代替关系副词 when, where 或者why引导定语从句表示时间、地点或原因，在 that引导的这种定语从句中，that也可以省去。1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1)The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2)Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.
