解放军文职招聘考试意思表述问题-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2017-08-23 10:32:51意思表述问题最常见的是有歧义。比如在椰汁饮料瓶上有了一句话， 非椰原浆香精配置 。有一种香精的名字叫椰原浆香精。这句话的本意是说这个不是用这种香精配制的。是不是也可以理解成香精有两种，一种叫椰原浆香精，还有一种叫非椰原浆香精，我这个就是用非椰原浆香精配制的。另外一种理解是非椰原浆，香精配制。这就不是本意了。在公文表述当中，这就叫拐弯了。有敢承诺不加香精这句话就很好了，或者是非香精配制，就很明确了。把非椰原浆香精写上，这就是概念拐弯了，最后搞糊涂了。像派出所宣传七八九严打，挂个大横幅， 人民需要严打，严打需要人民 。派出所理解这个 严打 是个名词，人民需要这个好东西，这个好东西要依靠人民。让人家一念，人民需要严打，好像变成人民欠揍了。医院里好意搞了一个无假日门诊。它的意思是原来假日没有门诊，现在是天天都有门诊，无假日，理解成无-假日门诊。还有一种是描述失误。说的人没有觉得是怎么回事，听的人不是那个意思。比如有一个单位搞三讲，相互征求意见，部门之间、单位之间征求意见，一般来说如果没什么意见，回一个没什么意见就可以了，或者向你们学习，我们再相互学习，共同进步。结果他给人来了一句，希望你们严格地执行党中央国务院的方针路线政策。这话也没错，我们都要严格执行，但是让人听了这就有问题了，人家理解是你对我有意见，还不小，这个意见是杀头的意见，我是不严格执行党中央国务院的方针路线政策。其实说的人不是这个意思，但是听的人怎么听都是这个意思。这就是表述的问题。南方有一个领导干部接受记者采访的时候说，你是站在党的立场上还是人民的立场上？这话有问题了，党和人民是一个立场。这都是很严重的错误，在公文当中要非常小心。
解放军文职招聘考试不同的国家相同的手势可能代表不同的意思-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
解放军文职招聘考试不同的国家相同的手势可能代表不同的意思发布时间：2017-06-30 11:11:02As you know different countries have different customs. Also there are many gestures showing many meanings in many countries. Here are a few examples of gestures. A fisherman in Britain will show the size of a fish he has caught by holding his two hands, palms(手掌) facing each other, the right distance apart in front of him. But the one from certain part of Africa will measure off the size along his left arm with his right hand. In Britain the gesture to show the number one is made by holding up the index finger (the second finger), but in Switzerland it is the thumb the first finger which is held up. Some people point at objects with finger, others by sticking out the lips. The gesture for come here is made in Britain with the index finger, which is held, pointing upwards, at eye level and bent towards the body; in Egypt the hand is held at arm s length, palm downwards, and the fingers are then bent. The difference between the movements is very important, and the meanings of the same gestures maybe opposite in different countries. It may bring trouble to those not well known with it.1. This passage is mainly about _______.A. different people in different countries B. how to understand the gestures in BritainC. the different gestures D. how to show a gesture in Egypt2. Which of the following gestures shows the number one in Switzerland?3. Sometimes difference between the movements in different countries may bring about _______ to you.A. a good luck B. a new world C. all ill effect D. happiness4. How will the Africans express if the object s size is longer than their left arms?A. Take a string to show it. B. Keep silent.C. Bring the object to the spot. D. In another way.5. According to the passage we should _______.A. look before we leap B. pick and chooseC. strike while the iron is hot D. do in Rome as the Romans do2. B。推断题。从文中 but in Switzerland it is the thumb the first finger which is held up可知在瑞士是把大拇指伸出来，而图A伸出的是食指，图C是伸出大拇指和食指，图D是伸出小姆指，故答案选B。3. C。细节题。从文中最后一句 若你不知道这些差异的话可能会给你带来麻烦 可知此题答案为C(an ill effect 不良后果)。4. D。推断题。从 But the one from certain part of Africa will measure off the size along his left arm with his right hand可知答案选D。
