2019年解放军文职招聘考试中医专业考试试题：带“脾”字的方剂汇总-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
2019年解放军文职招聘考试中医专业考试试题：带“脾”字的方剂汇总发布时间：2019-02-1620:19:59有一些方剂的功效是可以通过名称判断出来的，比如说：导赤散，因为五脏对五色，心对应赤色，所以导赤散是能够清心火的，再比如清金化痰汤，五脏对应五行，肺对应金，所以清金化痰汤是能够清肺化痰的。但不是所有方剂的功效都能如此记忆，尤其是对于名称相似的方剂，通常是大家容易混淆的地方，例如，2016年某省事业单位统考卫生类中医试卷中有这样一道试题：治疗脾气虚弱、统摄无权之出血，最宜选用的方剂是()A.归脾丸B.脾约丸C.健脾丸D.实脾丸这道题的答案是选择A。四个选项中全部都带有脾字，需要大家区分出每一个方剂的功效，那么，就这道题，我们将方剂学中带有脾字的5个方剂给大家总结一下：归脾汤脾约丸(麻子仁丸)健脾丸实脾饮温脾汤
解放军文职招聘考试全国2008年4月历年自考英语国家概况真题-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2017-05-2110:43:39全国2008年4月历年自考英语国家概况真题课程代码：00522请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.Readthefollowingunfinishedstatementsorquestionscarefully.Foreachunfinishedstatementorquestion,foursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandDaregiven.Choosetheonethatyouthinkbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.Writetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.(50points,1pointforeach)1．Aboutahundredyearsago,asaresultofitsimperialistexpansion,Britainruledanempirethathadonefourthoftheworldspeopleand______oftheworldslandarea.（）A．halfB．onethirdC．onefourthD．onefifth2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheCeltsisNOTtrue?（）A．Theywereironworkers.B．Theywerepracticedfarmers.C．TheyspokeAnglo-SaxonEnglish.D．Theydrainedmuchofthemarshlandsandbuilthouses.3．Thespiritofthe______wasthelimitationofthepowersoftheking.（）A．BookofConcordB．MagnaCartaC．DomesdayBookD．commonlaw4．______wasaboveallresponsibleforthereligiousreforminEngland.（）A．AlfredtheGreatB．EdwardⅠC．HenryⅧD．WilliamtheConqueror5．ThenameWarsoftheRoseswas,infact,coinedbythegreat19thcenturynovelist______.（）A．SirThomasBrowneB．SirMaxBeerbohmC．SirWalterScottD．SirNormanAngell6．ElizabethsrelationshipwithParliamentwasoften______.（）A．peacefulB．turbulentC．cooperativeD．harmonious7．______wasgenerallyconsideredthetransitionalperiodbetweentheMiddleAgesandmoderntimes,coveringtheyearsc.1350-c.1650.（）A．TheReformationB．TheRenaissanceC．TheRestorationD．TheGloriousRevolution8．Looselyspeaking,______werethosewhoopposedabsolutemonarchyandsupportedtherighttoreligiousfreedomforNonconformists.（）A．theWhigsB．theToriesC．themembersoftheLaborPartyD．themembersoftheConservativeParty9．AsaresultoftheagricultureenclosureinEnglandinthelate18thcentury,______.（）A．dietbecamelessvariedB．theEnglishtenantsgotbenefitsC．farmsbecamesmallerandsmallerD．peasantfarmershadtolookforworkintowns10．Oneofthemostfar-reachingconsequencesoftheSecondWorldWaristhat______.（）A．itimprovedBritisheconomyB．itstrengthenedtheBritishEmpireC．ithastenedtheendoftheBritishEmpireD．ithastenedtheendoftheBritishCommonwealth11．ThePrimeMinisterofBritainwas______.（）A．appointedbytheQueenB．electedbytheParliamentC．voteddirectlybythepeopleofthecountryD．selectedfromthemembersoftheParliament12．ApartfromBritain,theQueenisalsotheheadofstateofthefollowingcountriesEXCEPT______.（）A．AustraliaB．CanadaC．NewZealandD．SouthAfrica13．IntheU.K.,thepublicareadmittedto______intheHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommons.（）A．theStrangersGalleriesB．theTateGalleryC．theNationalGalleryD．theStateGalleries14．InBritain,thepositionof______istraditionallyheldbythePrimeMinister.（）A．MinisterofDefenseB．FirstLordoftheTreasuryC．LordChancellorD．MinisterofEducation15．______isNOTthefunctionoftheBritishParliament.（）A．ExaminingandmakinglawsB．ExaminingtheactionsofthegovernmentC．AuthorizingtaxationandpublicexpenditureD．MaintainingthesupremeauthorityoftheSovereign16．No.10DowningStreetinLondonis______.（）A．theofficialresidenceoftheQueenB．theofficebuildingofLordChancellorC．themeetingplaceoftheBritishParliamentD．theofficialresidenceofBritishPrimeMinister17．TherearetwoestablishedChurchesinBritain,thatis,______.（）A．theChurchofWalesandtheChurchofIrelandB．theChurchofEnglandandtheChurchofWalesC．theChurchofScotlandandtheChurchofIrelandD．theChurchofEnglandandtheChurchofScotland18．______isapublicholidayinBritain.（）A．TheNationalDayB．GuyFawkesDayC．BoxingDayD．AprilFoolsDay19．______newspapersaredirectedatreaderswhowantfullinformationonawiderangeofpublicmatters.（）A．QualityB．PopularC．Mid-marketD．Tabloid20．ThePrivyCouncilincludes______.（）A．allCabinetministersB．alltheArchbishopsinBritainC．allmembersoftheHouseofLordsD．allmembersoftheHouseofCommons21．______ofNewYorkusedtobeanimportantimmigrationreceptionspot.（）A．EllisIslandB．ManhattanC．BrooklynD．LongIsland22．______totheConstitution,asthefoundationoftheAmericanconstitutionalsystem,werecalledtheBillofRights.（）A．ThefirstthreeamendmentsB．ThefirstfiveamendmentsC．ThefirsttenamendmentsD．Thefirsttwelveamendments23．Aftermuchdebate,theCompromiseof1850waspassed,whichallowed______tobeacceptedasafreestate.（）A．UtahB．CaliforniaC．LouisianaD．NewMexico24．TheArticlesofConfederationin1781wasunusualbecauseitprovidedfor______.（）A．nokingB．astrongcentralgovernmentC．civilrightsD．taxationpowers25．TheFederalistPapersareregardedasthebestexplanationofthe______.（）A．19thAmendmentB．ArticlesofConfederationC．BillofRightsD．U.S.Constitution26．AftertheCivilWar,______becameastrongtrendinAmericaneconomy.（）A．disappearanceofprivatebusinessB．increaseincapitalinvestmentC．monopolybybigbusinessD．nationalizationofenterprises27．ThePeaceConferencein1919wasdominatedbytheBigFour,thatis,______.（）A．theUnitedStates,Britain,SpainandItalyB．theUnitedStates,Japan,FranceandItalyC．theUnitedStates,Britain,FranceandItalyD．theUnitedStates,Britain,FranceandRussia28．TheGreatDepressionin1929wascausedbyallthefollowingBUT______.（）A．stockmarketspeculationB．over-expansionofcreditC．toomuchinvestmentincompaniesD．lackofstabilityinthebankingsystem29．Inhisinauguralspeech,______saidthattheonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself.（）A．LyndonJohnsonB．TheodoreRooseveltC．JohnF.KennedyD．FranklinRoosevelt30．TheSecondWorldWarcametoanendin______.（）A．1945B．1946C．1947D．194931．In1947theTrumanAdministrationdecidedtoprovideaidfor______topreventthesetwocountriesfromfallingintothehandsoftheSovietUnion.（）A．PolandandRomaniaB．GermanyandItalyC．theU.K.andFranceD．GreeceandTurkey32．Since1945theUnitedStateshadenteredatwenty-five-yearperiodofeconomicboom,butits______industrydidnotexperiencegreatdevelopment.（）A．automobileB．aerospaceC．housingD．defense33．The______turnedouttobeAmericaslongestwarithadeverfought.（）A．FirstWorldWarB．SecondWorldWarC．KoreanWarD．VietnamWar34．TheU.S.ConstitutionallowsthePresidenttogive______andpardonsinfederalcriminalcases.（）A．absolutionsB．reprievesC．testimoniesD．amnesties35．IntheU.S.eachlocalschooldistricthasagoverningboardwhichisusually______.（）A．electedbythevotersB．chosenfromtheteachingstaffC．selectedfromthelocalcommunityD．appointedbythecountymagistrate36．InAmerica,theConstitutionprovidesthat______shallbePresidentoftheSenate.（）A．theSpeakeroftheHouseB．theSecretaryofStateC．theChiefJusticeD．theVicePresident37．HighereducationintheUnitedStatesbeganwiththefoundingof______in1636.（）A．MITB．YaleUniversityC．HarvardCollegeD．PrincetonUniversity38．TheodoreDreiserwastheliteraryrepresentativeofAmerican______.（）A．RomanticistsB．TranscendentalistsC．ModernistsD．Naturalists39．InhisOldManandtheSea,Hemingwaypraisestheoldfishermans______.（）A．couragetoacceptmiseryinlifeB．attitudetowardsdefeatandfailureC．couragetofightmonstersintheseaD．attitudetowardstherisksofhighseas40．OneofthegoalssetbyPresidentBushinhisplanAmerica2000is______.（）A．increasingtheadultliteracyrateB．eliminatingdrugsandviolenceatschoolC．betteringallthestudentsforeignlanguagesD．improvingthehigh-schoolgraduationrateto80%41．QuebecdiffersfromotherCanadianprovincesbecause______.（）A．itisveryrichinoilB．itisidealforwheatgrowingC．ithasastrongFrenchcultureD．itstouristtradeisveryimportanttotheeconomy42．In1885,Canadawaslinkedfromcoasttocoastbecause______.（）A．acanalwasconstructedB．manyexpresswayswerebuiltC．anationalhighwaywasfinishedD．theCanadianPacificRailwaywascompleted43．______,thesecondlargestcityofCanada,islocatedinQuebec（）A．MontrealB．VancouverC．TorontoD．Ottawa44．Adelaideisinternationallywell-known______.（）A．foritsartsfestivalB．foritsleadingroleinlumberingC．foritsmostprosperousagricultureD．foritsproductionofhalfoftheworldsopals45．Sydney,thelargestcityinAustralia,isthecapitalof______.（）A．VictoriaB．QueenslandC．SouthAustraliaD．NewSouthWales46．MostofthelandinAustraliasruralareasisused______.（）A．forgrazingsheepandcattleB．fordamsandfarmbuildingsC．forgrowingvegetablesandsugarcanesD．forgrowingcropslikewheatandothergrains47．AccordingtotheWaitangiTreaty,iftheMaoriswanttosellland,only______willhavetherighttobuy.（）A．theMaoristhemselvesB．theCrownC．theBritishcitizensD．thelocalgovernment48．ThenaturaldisastersinNewZealandmayinclude______.（）A．earthquakes,volcanoesandfloodingB．volcanoes,floodingandheavysnowsC．earthquakes,flooding,andheavysnowsD．volcanoes,heavysnowsandearthquakes49．Duringthe19thcentury,______wasamostimportantreasonforacentury-longpopulationdeclineinIreland.（）A．warB．floodC．famineD．earthquake50．Today93%oftheIrishpopulationare______.（）A．PuritansB．RomanCatholicsC．AnglicansD．ChristiansII.Giveaone-sentenceanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.Writeyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.(30points,3pointsforeach)51.WhendidtherecordedhistoryofBritainbegin?52.WhatwasthemilitarysignificanceofthedestructionoftheSpanishArmadaforBritain?53.HowmanyMembersofParliamentdoestheHouseofCommonsintheU.K.consistof?54.Pleasewriteanythreeofthe13coloniestheBritishestablishedalongtheeastcoastofNorthAmericabetween1607and1733.55.WhatarethethreebranchesintheU.S.federalgovernment?56.WhatdoseIBMstandfor?57.OnwhichsidedidCanadafightduringWWⅡ?58.WhatkindsofvegetationaresuitableforthehotdryclimateinAustralia?59.WhatispartlythereasonforNewZealandtohavechangeableweatherandtobeoftenwindy?60.WhatwastheresultofgrowingIrishnationalismintheearlydecadesofthe20thcentury?III.ExplaineachofthefollowingtermsinEnglish.Writeyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheetinaround40words.(20points,5pointsforeach)61.bankholidays62.constitutionalmonarchy63.Notaxationwithoutrepresentation64.theU.S.Federalsystem全国2008年4月自考英语国家概况试题答案课程代码：00522请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.Readthefollowingunfinishedstatementsorquestionscarefully.Foreachunfinishedstatementorquestion,foursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandDaregiven.Choosetheonethatyouthinkbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.Writetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.(50points,1pointforeach)1．C2．C3．B4．C5．C6．B7．B8．A9．D10．C11．A12．D13．A14．B15．D16．D17．D18．C19．A20．A21．A22．C23．B24．A25．D26．C27．C28．C29．D30．A31．D32．B33．D34．B35．A36．D37．C38．D39．B40．B41．C42．D43．A44．A45．D46．A47．B48．A49．C50．BII.Giveaone-sentenceanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.Writeyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.(30points,3pointsforeach)51.Romaninvasion52.ThedestructionoftheSpanishArmadashowedEnglandssuperiorityasanavalpower.53.65154.Virginia,Maine,NewHampshire,Massachusetts,Connecticut,NewYork,RhodeIsland,Maryland,NorthCarolina,SouthCarolina,NewJersey,PennsylvaniaandGeorgia.（写任意三个就行）55.Thelegislative;theexecutiveandthejudicial56.InternationalBusinessMachines57.asanallyofBritain58.Smallplantssuchasgrassesandshrubs59.Partlybecauseitisanislandinsouthernlatitudes60.AnIrishRepublicwasproclaimed.III.ExplaineachofthefollowingtermsinEnglish.Writeyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheetinaround40words.(20points,5pointsforeach)61.Officialpublicholidaysarealsocalledbankholidays.ThetermBankHolidaygoesbacktotheBankHolidaysactof1871,whichowesitsnametothefactthatbanksareclosedonthedaysspecified.62.ItisaformofgovernmentinwhichthemonarchspowerislimitedbyParliament.TheUnitedKingdomisaconstitutionalmonarchy:theheadofStateisakingoraqueen.Inpractice,theSovereignreigns,butdoesnotrule.TheUnitedKingdomisgoverned,inthenameoftheSovereign,byHisorHermajestysGovernment.63.ThiswasthesloganofthepeopleinthecoloniesbeforetheWarofIndependence.TheyopposedtheBritishpoliciestowardthecolonies.Bytheslogantheydeclaredthat,withouttheirrepresentativestakingpartindecision-making,theyhadnoobligationtopaytaxes.64.Itisasystemofgovernmentinwhichhastwolayersofrule.Thereiscentralorfederalgovernmentforthenationwhichalonehasthepowertoanswerquestionsthataffectthenationasawhole.Therearealsostateandlocalgovernments.EachlayerofgovernmenthasseparateanddistinctpowerslaiddownintheConstitution.
解放军文职招聘考试试述普法战争爆发的背景、进程及其结果-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2017-12-3017:31:54试述普法战争爆发的背景、进程及其结果。答：（1）19世纪上半期的德意志是一个十分松散的联邦，由十几个大小国家组成，其中较为强大的是普鲁士和奥地利。1861年意大利的统一给德意志诸国，尤其是经济上比较发达的北方诸国以很大的影响，北方诸国要求统一的愿望十分强烈。1861年，普鲁士的威廉一世即位，启用俾斯麦为宰相，开始致力于德意志的统一事业。1864年普鲁士联合奥地利发动了对丹麦的战争，战争的结果是普奥军队战胜丹麦军队，取得了胜利。1866年6月普鲁士发动了对奥地利的战争，战争持续了七个星期，普军在萨多瓦大败奥军。8月23日，普奥签订了布拉格条约，石勒苏益格和荷尔斯泰因归法国所有，奥地利同意在美因河以北成立一个德意志国家联邦。1867年北方德意志联邦正式成立，德意志北部地区实现了统一。（2）一个趋于统一的德意志就要崛起，法国感到了来自德意志的真正威胁，阻止德国统一成为法国的主要外交目标。普鲁士在俾斯麦的带领下，积极开展外交活动和进行军队建设，增强军队战斗力。借助西班牙王室发动政变之机，1870年7月19日普法战争爆发。法军面对经过改造和屡次炮火洗礼的普鲁士军队显得一点战斗力都没有，1870年9月2日，在色当一役中，法军大败，统帅成为俘虏。（3）普法战争的结果是法军大败，普鲁士军队获胜。1871年5月10日，德意志与法国签订了法兰克福条约，法国向德国赔偿50亿法郎，阿尔萨斯和洛林割让给德国。俾斯麦通过战争手段取得了统一战争的胜利，德意志结束了四分五裂的局面，实现了统一
解放军文职招聘考试铁方面试题的解题方法与技巧-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2017-08-2815:44:34金点子：铁是中学化学中的重要变价元素。在高考中有关铁方面的试题主要类型有：性质分析、实验原理与操作分析、有关铁方面的计算等。1．性质分析试题的解题方法此类试题要求考生从铁及其化合物的反应方面去分析试题内容。特别是铁的变价问题。2．实验原理与操作试题的解题方法此类试题要求考生从实验目的、实验原理、实验操作、实验注意点等方面对实验内容作较为详实的分析。主要有铁的性质实验、铁的制取实验、Fe(OH)2制取实验等。3．有关铁方面的计算试题的解题方法此类试题可采用方程式分析或将方程式合并后统一分析求解。在解题时尽可能利用守恒法求解。经典题：例题1：（1993年全国高考）.a、b、c、d、e分别是Cu、Ag、Fe、Al、Mg5种金属中的一种。已知：(1)a、c均能与稀硫酸反应放出气体；(2)b与d的硝酸盐反应,置换出单质d；(3)c与强碱反应放出气体；(4)c、e在冷浓硫酸中发生钝化。由此可判断a、b、c、d、e依次为()A．FeCuAlAgMgB．AlCuMgAgFeC．MgCuAlAgFeD．MgAgAlCuFe方法：寻找突破囗，并从突破囗推出其它金属。捷径：以c、e金属钝化为突破口，由（1）（3）（4）知c为Al，再由（4）知e为Fe。有上述结果和（1）知a为Mg，最后由（2）知b为Cu、d为Ag。解此题的关键是确定c，然后很容易判断出e、a。得答案为C。总结：判断出c为Al，e为Fe，就可舍去选项A、B，由（2）确定b和d的活泼性。这样判断可简捷些。例题2：（1995年上海高考）等质量的铜片，在酒精灯上加热后，分别插入下列溶液中，放置片刻，铜片质量增加的是（）A．硝酸B．无水乙醇C．石灰水D．盐酸方法：从反应过程进行分析。捷径：当铜片在酒精灯上加热后，表面生成氧化铜，造成铜片质量增加。当该铜片插入硝酸中，表面的氧化铜及未被氧化的铜均能被硝酸溶解。插入无水乙醇中发生反应CH3CH2OH+CuOCH3CHO+Cu+H2O，铜片又恢复到原来的质量。若插入盐酸中，表面的CuO溶于盐酸中，质量减少。只有插入石灰水中，铜片不发生反应，表面的氧化铜仍附着在铜片上，质量增加。以此得答案为C。总结：在插入溶液之前，Cｕ片质量就己增加。部分考生未能理解这一点而造成错选。
