解放军文职招聘考试全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试 英语国家概况试题-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
解放军文职招聘考试全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试英语国家概况试题发布时间:2017-05-2110:42:40全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试英语国家概况试题课程代码:00522全部题目用英文作答,否则不计分。PARTONE(40POINTS)I.Readthefollowingunfinishedstatementsorquestionscarefully.Foreachunfinishedstatementorquestion,foursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandDaregiven.Choosetheonethatyouthinkbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.Writetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.(40points,1pointforeach)1.Britishrecordedhistorybeginswiththe_____invasion.A.RomanB.VikingC.Anglo-SaxonD.Norman2.TheAuthorizedVersionoftheBible(publishedin1611)wasmadeby_____command.A.EdwardIVsB.JamesIsC.ElizabethIsD.HenryVIIIs3.IntheUnitedKingdom,successionisfoundedonthe_____principle.SonsoftheSovereignhaveprecedenceoverdaughtersinsucceedingtothethrone.A.ethicalB.obligationC.hereditaryD.publicrelations4.IntheUnitedKingdom,ministersareappointedbytheQueenontherecommendationof_____.A.theSpeakerB.theLordChancellorC.theDukeofEdinburghD.thePrimeMinister5.ThemostimportantprehistoricmonumentoftheIberianswas_____.A.MaidenCastleinWiltshireB.StonehengeinWiltshireC.AveburyinWiltshireD.LeedsCastleinKent6.TheRoyalNationalEisteddfodisa(n)_____festivalofpoetry,musicandotherarts.A.EnglishB.ScottishC.WelshD.Irish7.InEnglandnofemaleswereallowedtovoteinnationalelectionsbefore_____.A.1918B.1920C.1928D.19458.TheEnglishCivilWarisgenerallyregardedasthebeginningofmodern_____history.A.EuropeanB.ScottishC.WelshD.world9.LondonsMetropolitanPoliceForceisdirectlyunderthecontrolof_____.A.theHomeSecretaryB.theLordChancellorC.thePrimeMinisterD.theAttorneyGeneral10.Duringthe1970sBritainbeganproducingpetroleumfromwellsin_____.A.theIrishSeaB.theNorthSeaC.theDoverStraitsD.theCambrians11.ThetwoveryimportantcropsinBritainare_____.A.barleyandcornB.wheatandriceC.barleyandoatsD.wheatandbarley12.InBritain,a_____isheldwhenaMemberofParliamentdies,retiresorresigns.A.civicelectionB.by-electionC.popularelectionD.generalelection13.WhatformsanaturalboundarybetweenMexicoandtheUnitedStates?A.TheRioGrandeRiver.B.ThesouthernRockyMountains.C.TheColoradoRiver.D.TheGulfofCalifornia.14.Thefinancial,manufacturingandtransportationcenteroftheUnitedStatesis_____.A.NewYorkB.WashingtonD.C.C.PhiladelphiaD.Chicago15.OneofthemeasurestakenbytheRooseveltAdministrationintheNewDealwas_____.A.toclosedownmorebanksB.tofurtherloosenthecontroloffinancialinstitutionsC.toadoptanumberoflaborlawstoraisetheroleoflaborintherelationsofproductionD.toencouragefarmproduction16.MostofthecollegesanduniversitiesintheU.S.arelocated_____.A.inonly5or6statesalongtheAtlanticcoastB.intheSouthC.instateswithalargepopulationD.alongtheAtlanticandPacificcoasts17.Rocknrollintheearly1960sintheUnitedStateswasmusicfor_____.A.teenagersB.blackaudienceC.whiteadultaudienceD.peopleofallages18.ThemajorHispanicgroupsintheUnitedStatesare_____.A.theMexicansandHaitiansB.thePuertoRicansandCubansC.theMexicansandthePuertoRicansD.theMexicans,PuertoRicansandCubans19.Today,AmericanpeopleobserveVeteransDayby_____.A.keepingtwominutesofsilenceat11∶00A.M.onthatdayB.holdingveteransparadesintheircommunitiesC.goingtopubliccemeteriestopaytributetowarheroesD.goingtochurchesformemorialservices20.IntheU.S.,constitutionalamendmentcangointoeffectafteritisapprovedby_____.A.atwo-thirdsvoteofbothhousesB.three-fourthsofthestatesC.two-thirdsofthestatesD.halfofthestates21.WhenthepresidentoftheU.S.signsanactpassedbyCongressintolaw,itstillcanbecancelledif_____.A.thelowerfederalcourtdecidesthatitgoesagainstpreviouslawsB.theSupremeCourtdecidesthatitgoesagainstpreviouslawsC.thelowerfederalcourtdecidesitisunconstitutionalD.theSupremeCourtdecidesitisunconstitutional22.PresidentNixondecidedtoresignbecausehe_____.A.refusedtohandovertheWhiteHousetapestocourtB.wastiredofpoliticalstruggleinWashingtonD.C.C.cametoseethatmostprobablyhewouldbeimpeachedD.wasdesertedbytheRepublicanParty23.IntheUnitedStates,thefirstlargestimmigrationmovementtookplace_____.A.rightaftertheWarofIndependenceB.inthemid-1810sC.attheturnofthe20thcenturyD.rightaftertheCivilWar24.ThefollowingarethefactorsthathavecontributedtothedevelopmentoftheU.S.economyEXCEPT_____.A.thevastspaceandresourcesofthelandB.theidealsoffreedomandeconomicopportunityC.EnglishasitsnationallanguageD.hardworkbythepeople25.AlthoughAustraliahasalargearea,_____ofthecontinentisdesertorsemi-desert.A.onethirdB.two-thirdsC.halfD.morethanhalf26.TheGreatBarrierReefisincludedontheWorldHeritagelistbecauseithas_____.A.themostbeautifulseascapeintheworldB.thegreatestnumberofislandsintheworldC.themostdiverseandcomplexmarinelifeintheworldD.thelongestcoastintheworld27.Thefirstmajordiscoveries,madein_____intheearly1850s,resultedingoldrushesinAustralia.A.QueenslandB.SouthAustraliaC.VictoriaandTasmaniaD.VictoriaandNewSouthWales28.InAustralia,theroleoftheSenateis_____.A.toreviewbillspassedbytheHouseofRepresentativesB.tointroducemoneybillsC.tointerprettheConstitutionD.toremovetheprimeministerfromoffice29.InAustralia,theleaderofthemajoritypartyorthecoalitionheadsthegovernmentas_____.A.premierB.primeministerC.chiefexecutiveD.governor-general30.Traditionally,Australiahasreliedheavilyonmigrants_____.A.tobuildupitslaborforceB.todefenditscountryC.tochangeitswayoflifeD.toimproveitslivingstandards31.IneachofthetenCanadianprovinces,theQueenisrepresentedby_____.A.thespeakerB.theLordHighCommissionerC.theLieutenant-governorD.theAttorney-General32.BytheBritishNorthAmericaAct,Canadawasmadea_____in1867.A.dominionB.sovereignnationC.colonyD.memberoftheCommonwealthofNations33.WhoopenedtheinteriorofCanadatoFrenchfurtradersandlatercolonizersin1535?A.SamueldeChamplain.B.JacquesCartier.C.JohnCabot.D.HenryHudson.34.Canadaisboundedonthewestby_____.A.thePacificOceanB.theAtlanticOceanC.theIndianOceanD.theArcticOcean35.ThemajorityofFrench-speakingCanadianslivein_____.A.NewBrunswickB.OntarioC.QuebecD.NovaScotia36.TheParliamentofCanadaismadeupofallthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.theCrownB.theSenateC.theHouseofCommonsD.theNationalAssembly37.ThelargestriverinIrelandis_____.A.theLiffeyRiverB.theDodderRiverC.theShannonRiverD.LoughDerg38.InIrelandFiannaFailandFineGaelarebothdescendedfrom_____.A.theIrishLaborPartyB.SinnFeinC.IRAD.theProgressiveDemocrats39.NewZealandshighestpeakis_____inthemountainrangecalledthecentralSouthernAlps.A.MountNgauruhoeB.MountTongariroC.MountCookD.MountTaranaki40.WhichofthefollowingaboutNewZealandistrue?A.NewZealandisarepublic.B.QueenElizabethIIisrepresentedinNewZealandbytheGovernor-General.C.NewZealandhasabicameralparliament.D.NewZealandhasthreemajorpoliticalparties.PARTTWO(60POINTS)II.Giveaone-sentenceanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.Writeyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.(30points,3pointsforeach)41.WhatisacopyrightlibraryinBritain?42.WhyisDecember26thcalledBoxingDayinBritain?43.WhathappenedinLondonin1952when4,000peoplewereleftdeadordying?44.NameoneofthetwomajormountainrangesintheUnitedStates.45.WhatarethecausesofsuccessforAsian-Americans?46.WhatisTheWasteLandbyT.S.Eliotconsidered?47.WhowerethefirstBritishsettlersinCanada?48.HowdochildreninremoteareasofAustraliareceivetheireducation?49.WhatislargelyresponsibleforthelackofextremesummerheatandwintercoldinIreland?50.WhatisNewZealandssystemofgovernment?III.ExplaineachofthefollowingtermsinEnglish.Writeyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheetinaround40words.(20points,5pointsforeach)51.TheCityofLondon52.TomboftheUnknownSoldier53.EarlWarren54.MaoritangaIV.Writebetween100-120wordsonEITHERofthefollowingtopicsinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.(10points)55.WhyistheUnitedStatescalledanationofimmigrants?56.WhatistheroleoftheMonarchyintheBritishgovernment?
解放军文职招聘考试2015年军队文职人员招聘考试公共科目模拟题25-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
解放军文职招聘考试2015年军队文职人员招聘考试公共科目模拟题25发布时间:2017-06-1118:39:351.在金属货币流通的条件下,之所以不会发生流通中货币量持续地严重过多或过少现象,直接原因在于()。A.货币的支付手段职能能自觉地调节货币流通量B.货币的价值尺度职能能自觉地对货币需要量进行科学预测C.货币的世界货币职能能使货币在世界范围内流通,从而具有相对的稳定性D.货币的贮藏手段职能能自发地调节货币流通量2.马克思在研究商品时,之所以考查商品的使用价值,是因为使用价值()。A.构成财富的物质内容B.人类生存、发展的物质条件C.满足人们需要的物质实体D.与商品的价值是辩证统一的关系3.下列关于市场经济的论述,正确的是()。A.是一种经济运行模式B.具有独立的社会性质C.不能存在于不同的社会制度中D.具有姓社姓资的问题4.中央银行采取的提高利率、卖出政府债券的具体措施属于()。A.扩张性货币政策B.紧缩性货币政策C.控制性财政政策D.紧缩性财政政策5.在市场经济比较发达的国家,宏观经济调控的基本任务是:凡出现通货紧缩,一般是在财政和货币政策方面同时实行()。A.扩张政策B.平稳政策C.紧缩政策D.稳健的政策6.古诗词是古人为我们留下的宝贵精神财富。下列说法正确的是()。A.忆昔开元全盛日,小邑犹藏万家室反映唐玄宗时期兴盛的景象B.羌笛何须怨杨柳,春风不度玉门关出自诗人王昌龄的《凉州词》C.闭月羞花之貌,沉鱼落雁之容中落雁指的是貂蝉D.星垂平野阔,月涌大江流是诗人孟浩然的诗句7.下列作者与作品对应不正确的是()。A.矛盾《白杨礼赞》B.叶圣陶《倪焕之》C.巴金《我这一辈子》D.沈从文《边城》
解放军文职招聘考试2015年军队文职人员招聘考试公共科目模拟题38-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
解放军文职招聘考试2015年军队文职人员招聘考试公共科目模拟题38发布时间:2017-06-1118:51:541.关于纪念币,下列说法不正确的是()。A.纪念币的主题涉及重大政治、历史题材,应当报国务院批准B.纪念币包括普通纪念币和贵金属纪念币C.纪念币是具有特定主题的限量发行的人民币D.中国人民银行可以在纪念币发行公告前将纪念币支付给金融机构2.第二次世界大战中,迫使德军由战略进攻转为战略防御的战役是()。A.柏林战役B.莫斯科战役C.诺曼底登陆D.斯大林格勒战役3.西安事变让你想起了哪两个历史人物?()A.杨虎城,叶挺B.杨虎城,张学良C.叶挺,张学良D.叶挺,项英4.下列说法错误的是()A.青藏高原上雪山连绵、冰川耸立,是世界上最大的固体水库B.准噶尔盆地位于天山以北,降水较多,农牧业发达,被誉为塞北江南C.柴达木盆地存储丰富的盐、石油、煤以及多种金属矿藏,被誉为聚宝盆D.成都平原上有举世瞩目的都江堰,自古农业发达,有天府之国的美称5.()是我国著名佛教圣地之一。A.黄山B.齐云山C.九华山D.天柱山6.南北回归线是指地球上的()A.热带与温带的分界线B.低纬与高纬的分界线C.温带与寒带的分界线D.极夜与极昼的分界线7.秦始皇秦朝定都在哪里()。A.洛阳B.咸阳C.长安D.开封8.中国共产党在大革命失败后,将工作重心由城市转向农村,标志着农村进军新起点的是()。A.南昌起义后部队转入农村B.秋收起义后建立了井冈山根据地C.洪湖根据地的创建D.左右江根据地的创建
解放军文职招聘考试2015年军队文职人员招聘考试公共科目模拟题48-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
解放军文职招聘考试2015年军队文职人员招聘考试公共科目模拟题48发布时间:2017-06-1119:00:331.现代生活中,手机的普及和应用给人们的生活带来了极大的便利,但在现实生活中,使用手机时也需要注意安全。以下安全问题不是由于手机无线通讯引起的是()。A.在加油站不能打手机B.坐飞机时不能打手机C.驾驶机动车时不能打手机D.在使用医疗器械的病区不能打手机2.世界大河中,与长江流向大致相同的是()。A.尼罗河B.印度河C.亚马逊河D.伏尔加河3.目前世界上的磁悬浮技术主要有()。①常导电式磁悬浮②超导电动磁悬浮③永磁悬浮④粒子束悬浮A.①B.①②C.①②③D.①②③④4.2010年8月1日凌晨5时30分,我国在西昌卫星发射中心用长征三号甲运载火箭,中公将第五颗北斗导航卫星送入太空预定转移轨道。下列关于中国的航天航空发展说法错误的是()。A.中国航天第一港是酒泉卫星发射中心B.神舟五号载人飞船于2003年10月15日在中国酒泉卫星发射中心发射C.我国第一颗人造卫星东方红1号于1968年遨游太空D.航空火箭学家、空气动力学家钱学森被誉为中国航天之父和火箭之王5.下列不可能出现的天文现象()。A.月全食B.日全食C.月环食D.日环食6.人类科技发展的历程中,先后出现了下列科技词语:①电子计算机;②量子力学;③航天器;④转基因水稻。按时间先后顺序排列正确的是:A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②③④①D.③①②④7.赤潮主要由什么引起的?A.珊瑚虫B.低气压C.浮游生物D.火山喷发8.下列表述错误的是:A.维生素是维持生命生长代谢的有机物,但维生素本身不会产生能量B.茶碱具有兴奋中枢神经的功用,但也会刺激胃黏膜、使人产生不适C.食盐在体内以氯离子和钠离子形式存在,参与体内酸碱平衡的调节D.氨基酸是人体不可缺少的营养成分,人体可以合成的是必需氨基酸