2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点56-解放军文职人员招聘-军队文职考试-红师教育
发布时间：2019-04-28 08:14:35［析］ made of 是指由原材料到成品过程中原材料未发生质地的变化，而发生了某种变化则要用from,如：The desk was made of hard wood.［误］ This is a good dictionary in English grammar.［正］ This is a good dictionary on English grammar.［析］ 关于某方面的书籍、报告等有两个介词，其中on表示某专业用书，about则为某方面的普通读物，如：This is a book about physics.即物理科普知识。［误］ Do you have the key of the door.［正］ Do you have the key to the door.［析］ key to the door门的钥匙。相同用法还有answer to the question, entrance to the highway, danger to health.千万不要用of。［误］ Today a lot of Chinese people have interest of collecting stamps.［正］ Today a lot of Chinese people have interest in collecting stamps.［析］ have interest in是在某方面有兴趣。［误］ I didn"t do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me.［正］ I didn"t do my homework, so the teacher was angry with me.［析］ be angry with其后接人，而be angry at其后接事。如：He was angry at what she said.［误］ He was good for skating.［正］ He was good at skating.［析］ be good at 为 擅长某事 ，而be good for somebody为对某人很好。［误］ It was good to you to help my little boy.［正］ It was good of you to help my little boy.［析］ 这句话应译为：你真太好了，帮助了我的小孩。而be good to somebody 是对某人态度好。如：Her mother is good to everyone.［误］ My parents were very pleased at me.［正］ My parents were very pleased with me.［正］ My parents were very pleased at my studying.［析］ be pleased with后加somebody, 而be pleased at后加something。［误］ He is agree with me.［正］ He agrees with me.［误］ He againsts me.［正］ He is against me.［析］ 同意agree为动词，而反对against则为介词。在使用中一定要注意。［误］ I haven"t heard letters from him.［正］ I haven"t heard from him.［析］ hear from 即为：从某人处得到信件。不要再加letter了。［误］ Teacher. May I call at you this weekend?［正］ Teacher. May I call on you this weekend?［析］ 作为 拜访 讲call at其后接地点，如：May I call at your home this weekend?而call on其后接人。［误］ Do you know the girl on white?［正］ Do you know the girl in white?［析］ in white为穿一身白。与in有关的词组有：in bed(睡觉)，in hospital(住院)，in a hurry(匆匆忙忙)，in danger(危险中),in joy (高兴)，in good health(身体好)，in love(恋爱)，in trouble(困境)，与之相反的是out of ,如：out of trouble (摆脱困境)，out of date(过时了)， out of order(出故障)［误］ He looked at me at surprise.［正］ He looked at me in surprise.［析］ surprise的用法一般有三种。①用于句首，To one"s surprise, 如：To my surprise he succeeded. ② be surprised at, 如：I was surprised at the news. ③用于句尾in surprise.［误］ She didn"t come to school because of she was ill.［正］ She didn"t come to school because she was ill.［析］ because of 后接名词，如：The game was put off because of the rain.
